Lionel Trilling

“Being a Jew is like walking in the wind or swimming: you are touched at all points and conscious everywhere.”

“The function of literature, through all its mutations, has been to make us aware of the particularity of selves, and the high authority of the self in its quarrel with its society and its culture. Literature is in that sense subversive.”

“We who are liberal and progressive know that the poor are our equals in every sense except that of being equal to us.”

“This is the great vice of academicism, that it is concerned with ideas rather than with thinking.”

“The poet may be used as a barometer, but let us not forget that he is also part of the weather.”

“It is now life and not art that requires the willing suspension of disbelief.”

“The immature artist imitates. Mature artists steal.”

“Our culture peculiarly honors the act of blaming, which it takes as the sign of virtue and intellect.”

“Every neurosis is a primitive form of legal proceeding in which the accused carries on the prosecution, imposes judgment and executes the sentence: all to the end that someone else should not perform the same process.”

“Where misunderstanding serves others as an advantage, one is helpless to make oneself understood.”

“There is no connection between the political ideas of our educated class and the deep places of the imagination.”

“We are at heart so profoundly anarchistic that the only form of state we can imagine living in is Utopian; and so cynical that the only Utopia we can believe in is authoritarian.”

“Youth is a time when we find the books we give up but do not get over.”

“A primary function of art and thought is to liberate the individual from the tyranny of his culture in the environmental sense and to permit him to stand beyond it in an autonomy of perception and judgment.”

“What marks the artist is his power to shape the material of pain we all have.”

“Literature is the human activity that takes the fullest and most precise account of variousness, possibility, complexity, and difficulty.”

“The poet is in command of his fantasy, while it is exactly the mark of the neurotic that he is possessed by his fantasy.”

“Probably it is impossible for humor to be ever a revolutionary weapon. Candide can do little more than generate irony.”

“In the most secret heart of every intellectual ... there lies hidden ... the hope of power, the desire to bring his ideas to reality by imposing them on his fellow man.”

“consistent affection for his characters is what sets Tolstoy apart. Flaubert is equally “objective,” he says, but “Flaubert’s objectivity is charged with irritability and Tolstoy’s with affection. For Flaubert everyone and everything is somehow at fault. For Tolstoy everyone and everything has a saving grace.”“By loving people without cause, he discovered indubitable causes for loving them.” It would be hard to find a more succinct description of the chief work of the Holy Spirit in the human heart.”